Saturday, December 6, 2025

Construction of 18-km transmission line, substation under MCC begins

Kathmandu, Nov. 26

Millennium Challenge Account Nepal (MCA-Nepal) initiated the construction of the 18-km transmission line and the New Butwal Substation in Sunawal, Nawalparasi (West).

The new infrastructure, part of the Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC) Nepal Compact, will strengthen Nepal’s electricity grid and establish a major energy trade interconnection between Nepal and India, informed the MCA-Nepal in a statement on Wednesday.

Minister of Finance Rameshore Prasad Khanal, the U.S. Ambassador to Nepal Dean Thompson, and MCC Resident Country Director Diane Franscisco initiated the construction. Executive Director of MCA-Nepal Khadga Bahadur Bisht joined them.

“This project reflects the government's strong commitment to expanding clean energy access, enhancing regional power trade, and supporting our national goal of long-term economic growth. With the support of MCC and MCA-Nepal, we are turning agreements into action for the benefit of the country,” said FM Khanal.

Ambassador Thompson said that the United States is proud to stand with Nepal as a committed partner in building a more reliable energy system. “Projects like this transmission line and substation will not only help keep the lights on for families and businesses, but also create opportunities for trade, growth, and prosperity across the region. Today’s event is a testament to what we can achieve together,” he stated.

According to Bisht, the transmission line and substation will create new opportunities for power trade and bring long-term benefits to our citizens. He expressed MCA-Nepal's commitment to implementing the project in close partnership with the government.

The 18-km transmission line will connect the 400kV New Butwal Substation to the Nepal-India border. Together, these projects represent nearly US$ 50 million in investment and will help Nepal export clean hydropower to India under the landmark 2024 power trade agreement, which envisions 10,000 megawatts (MW) of electricity exports over the next decade.

"The transmission line and New Butwal Substation are vital to Nepal’s economic future because they will connect the country’s growing hydropower supply to regional markets," said the MCA-Nepal.

By strengthening the backbone of Nepal’s high voltage grid, the project will make electricity delivery more reliable for households and businesses, reduce power losses, and enable Nepal to sell power to other countries.

The MCC of the US government has provided grant of US$ 550 million while Nepal has agreed to put in US$ 197 million to construct the high-power Nepal-India cross-border transmission line. A small portion of the fund will be used for road upgradation project.

After much hiatus, political bickering and division of opinion, Nepal endorsed the project through a parliamentary approval.

The implementation had begun on August 20, 2023 with a five-year mandate.

Published in The Rising Nepal daily on 27 November 2025.

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