PM Deuba urges to use it for export enhancement
Kathmandu, Apr. 5
The first and only dry port in the country
away from the border point has come into operation in Chobhar of Kirtipur
Municipality in Kathmandu from Tuesday.
Prime Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba
inaugurated the facility, Chobhar Dry Port, developed by Nepal Intermodal
Transport Development Board (NITDB) at a cost of Rs. 1.54 billion.
Construction of the dry port had begun in August
2018 and was completed in July 2021. It has 65,000 square metres space, enough
to accommodate 500 containers and 500 trucks. It has facilities like
quarantine, security, operator company office, banks and other essential
services, three warehouses, three appraisal shades, stuffing and de-stuffing
shade, weighing machines, electricity sub-station, and boundary light.
Containers from sea ports in India will
directly arrive here to clear customs-related and other necessary works like
quarantine.
Speaking at the inaugural programme, Prime
Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba, who also holds the portfolio of the Ministry of
Industry, Commerce and Supplies (MoICS), said that dry ports have high
importance for a landlocked country like Nepal.
NITDB is an agency under the MoICS.
"It will facilitate trade in a transparent
manner and promote sustainable development through trade facilitation," he
said.
He urged the government and private sector
agencies to work for enhancing export by increasing trade competitiveness and
pledged for the removal of policy hurdles to create a favourable business
environment.
According to him, to reduce trade deficit, Nepal
needs to produce goods using raw materials that are locally available so that
it would support in employment generation and economic growth.
"Increasing investment in the productive
sector, producing quality goods and promoting export of such goods constitute the
foundation of industrial and trade sector development," he said.
Minister for Finance Janardan Sharma urged
to use the facility for exports rather than imports. "We need to operate
and utilise the dry port in close coordination between the government and
private sector," he said.
He maintained that the COVID-19 pandemic
and Russia-Ukraine war had created many challenges in the economy. Expressing concerns
over the growing imports that is creating pressure on the foreign currency
reserves in the country, he said that the situation would improve soon since
remittance inflow registered a growth last month.
Nepal's imports increased by 38 per cent to
reach Rs. 1308 billion till mid-March while exports amounted to Rs. 174
billion.
Executive Director of the NITDB Ashish
Gajurel said that the dry port would help in reducing Nepal's trade deficit by
promoting exports.
He informed that dry ports and integrated
check posts (ICPs) are constructed and operated in Birgunj, Bhairahawa,
Biratnagar, Kakarbhitta and Tatopani.
Construction works are underway to develop
ICP in Nepalgunj of Banke district and dry port in Timure, near Rasuwagadhi
border point with China, in Rasuwa district.
Likewise, Detailed Project Report is being
prepared for the ICP in Dodhara-Chandani of Kanchanpur district and dry port in
Korala of Mutang district. Process for the feasibility study for the
development of dry port in Kimathanka of Sankhuwasabha, Olangchungola of
Taplejung, Mugu and other possible areas is underway, said Gajurel.
He said that these infrastructures, once
developed, will help in enhancing the competitive access to the two largest
markets in the world – India and China. He also stated that some laws required to
be amended to facilitate the cross-border trade and create stability in the
international trade.
Likewise, more power should be leveraged to
the NITDB and its capacity should be enhanced as it needs to manage large trade
infrastructure and expand the facilities, he said.
Operation of the dry port was delayed by
eight months because of COVID-19 pandemic.
Published in The Rising Nepal daily on 6 April 2022.
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