Wednesday, November 22, 2017

Nepal-Tibet cross-border transmission line project gains momentum

Kathmandu, Nov. 21: There has been a significant progress at the Nepal-Tibet cross-border transmission line project.
According to the government sources, Nepal is about to conclude the pre-feasibility study for the strategic 400 KV Cross-border Transmission Lines Project at the Rashuwagadhi-Kerung border while the Chinese side has already prepared the feasibility report.
The cross-border transmission line will support the Lhasa-Rasuwagadhi-Kathmandu-Lumbini Railway and power trade with the northern neighbour.
Managing Director of the Nepal Electricity Authority (NEA) Kulman Ghishing said that both the governments had been working on the railway and transmission line project.
“We are at the initial phase of discussion regarding the Rasuwagadhi-Kerung transmission line project,” he said to The Rising Nepal.
He said that as the cross-border railway would run on electricity, there was a need to develop a transmission line for the quality and seamless power supply.
As both the neighbours plan to complete the railway line construction by 2022, the transmission lines will also be developed in line with it.  
During the visit of the then Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli to China in March 2016, Nepal had requested its northern neighbour to provide financial and technical support for the feasibility study and the preparation of the Detailed Project Report (DPR) of the cross-border transmission lines at Rasuawagadhi-Kerung, and proposed Rashuwagadhi-Kathmandu and Kathmandu-Pokhara-Lumbini Railway Project.
Nepal signed the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) proposed by its President Xi Jinging in May this year and the Memorandum of Understanding of the BRI contains the detailed framework for mutual cooperation in five areas – policy coordination, facilitation, connectivity, unimpeded trade, financial integration and people-to-people bonds.
Chinese Minister for Foreign Affairs Wang Li, during his visit to Nepal in September, expressed readiness to conduct a detailed project survey, design and feasibility study for the cross-border rail link.
Though the railway project cost is estimated at 8 billion USD, investment needed for the transmission lines is yet to be assessed.
Net Metering inaugurated
Ghishing inaugurated the net metering system at the International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD) headquarters, Khumaltar that connected the solar energy generated by the organisation to the national electricity grid.
It is the first net metering other than the government organisations in Nepal. Solar panels on the roofs of the ICIMOD buildings generate about 152 kw electricity.
Net metering is a billing mechanism which facilitates the solar energy system owners to be paid for the electricity they added to the grid.
ICIMOD Director General Dr. David Molden said that the new system might inspire other organisations to follow the suit and they could contribute to the energy-mix.
Ghishing said that the East-West Transmission Lines would be soon upgraded to 400 KVA.
“As about 2500 MW electricity will be generated by 2020/21, the NEA is constructing transmission lines across the country to wheel the electricity,” he said while speaking at a workshop on ‘Hydropower-based collaboration in South Asia: Socio-economic development and electricity trade’ organised by the ICIMOD at its headquarters on Tuesday.
Ghishing said that 13 transmission line projects of about 2500 km length are under construction at various locations across the country while four project of about 1215 km length are in the planning phase.
According to him, Hetauda-Bharatpur and Bharatpur-Bardghat  220 KVA and Hetauda-Dhalkebar-Inaruwa 400 KVA transmission line projects are under construction.
About 315 KM long Butwal-Attariya 400 KVA transmission line is in the offing.
The 2-day workshop is attended by energy experts from Nepal, India, Bhutan, Myanmar, Thailand, Bangladesh and USA.

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