Kathmandu, Jun 10
The federal government has requested the
local bodies to apply participatory budget formulation strategy amidst the
COVID-19 crisis.
“If the current practices of conducting the
village or community level meetings seem risky in terms of health safety, apply
alternative methods,” the Ministry of Federal Affairs and General
Administration said in a recent circular to the local bodies.
It suggested organising multiple small
community meetings adhering to the standards of physical distancing, mobilising
community organisations to collect the suggestions from people or use
information and communication technology method.
It has requested the local bodies to
allocate budget to make the service of local government, ward offices and
thematic units technology-friendly.
According to the circular, the focus of the
local government’s policy and programmes and budget for the coming fiscal year should
be on the operation and management of quarantine, distribution of relief,
awareness campaign, and data collection and dissemination. For it, there should
be a robust assessment of the present and future impact of the pandemic.
“Give priority to the incomplete projects
of the current fiscal year and multi-year projects. Likewise, priority should
be accorded to the projects that create employment and use local raw materials,
skill and technology,” read the document.
It has suggested to design programmes that
can create employment to the deprived sector workers and provide relief to the
disabled, senior citizens, and pregnant women.
The Federal Government has also asked the
sub-national bodies to provide concessions to the business and industry sectors
affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, and make the estimates of income more
realistic with sound assessment of its impact on the tax and non-tax revenue.
Since there could be chances of fluctuation
in the internal income, inter-governmental fund transfer, revenue distribution
and royalties, the budget should be designed with enough flexibility.
In terms of health programmes, local
governments are urged to allocate enough budget so that the health workers and
other human resources mobilised in the respective local bodies do not have
shortage of safety materials like masks, sanitiser, gloves and personal
protection equipment.
They are also advised to allocate budget
for the awareness programme on prevention and control of the coronavirus and
keep ambulance and fire services ready round the clock.
Skill-development training to promote micro
and cottage enterprises based on local raw materials and find markets for them,
disaster preparedness, livelihood programmes and self-employment for returnee
migrant workers should also get attention while devising the budget for the
next fiscal.
Local bodies are also suggested managing
budget for entrepreneurship promotion, attain self-reliance in agriculture
produce, their processing, storage, and market management. Promotion of
agriculture and livestock insurance and utilisation of barren land could be
other important areas.
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