Kathmandu, Dec. 2
Minister for Physical
Infrastructure and Transport, Prakash Jwala has said the discussions are
underway to see if it is possible to arrange revenue payment in instalments.
“There were discussions
at the government level about facilitating revenue payment. Since, businesses
are greatly affected by the economic slowdown, there is a need to find
pragmatic slutions,” he said while addressing the 14th Annual
General Meeting of Nepal Association of Financial Journalists (NAFIJ) on
Saturday in Kathmandu.
However, he maintained
that people at the bottom rung of the economy have been suffering more and they
have no platform to voice their concerns nor do they have access to the
agencies to demand relief and solutions.
Minister Jwala urged the
media to give voice to the concerns of those sections of the society as well.
He also said that the
previous year's payments to the builders have already been made and a small
amount is due which will be cleared within a few weeks.
“The government will
address the businessmen's suggestions as much as possible. The government is
trying to facilitate the private sector as much as possible. Recent initiatives
taken by the prime minister to find a way to reduce the bank interest rate and
policies to support private sector business will further help in this,” said
Minister Jwala.
However, he also asked
one and all to refrain from making sweeping comments about economic downfall
and promoting hopelessness.
Rajesh Agrawal, President
of the Confederation of Nepalese Industries, said that although he did not
disagree with the figures shown by the minister and the governor of the Nepal
Rastra Bank to prove that the economy is in a fine situation, the 'ground
reality' was different.
"Foreign exchange
reserves have now reached Rs. 1500 billion, but if the domestic economy is not
running well, there wouldn’t any impact in the market even if it reaches Rs. 2500
billion," he said.
Agrawal urged the
government and NRB to find ways to bring down the interest rate and reschedule
and restructure the bank loans to give relief to the private businesses.
Likewise, Sur Krishna
Vaidya, Vice-president of the Federation of Nepalese Chambers of Commerce and
Industry (FNCCI), said that if the economic recession is prolonged, there is a
risk that the country will fall into a deep crisis. He asked the government to
treat industrialists as taxpayers not otherwise.
"The economy is in
recession, it is in an uncomfortable situation, the country is approaching
financial disaster. To save the country from this, there should be strong
cooperation between the government and the private sector," he said,
"For this, the private sector is also discussing with the Ministry of
Finance and the NRB to find possible ways of cooperation and business
facilitation.”
Kamlesh Kumar Agarwal,
Senior Vice-president of Nepal Chamber of Commerce, said that the private
sector, which contributes 80 per cent to the revenue, is now in trouble. As the
process of closing shops and shutters is increasing nationwide, he said that
whatever the government says, the voice of the private sector is the real
voice.
"Citing their
inability to pay bank loan and interest, businessmen are running away, the
shutters are empty in many places," he said, "The private sector is
waiting for the rescheduling of the loan and the interest rate of the loan to
drop to single digits."
Agrawal pointed out to the
need for policy reforms in banks and financial institutions, considering the
lack of credit investment even though liquidity is easy now. He recalled that
the NRB had intervened in the policy to increase the interest rate in the past
and said that the same type of intervention is needed to reduce the interest
rate as well.
He said that the private
sector has positively taken the adoption of some flexibility in the
blacklisting system by the central bank. The NRB has given a 90-day window to
the creditors so that they wouldn’t be blacklisted by the banks.
Ambika Prasad Paudel, Chairman
of the Revenue Committee of the FNCCI, complained that Rs. 150 billion of
businessmen's money was used by the government as the VAT was not refunded.
"The government has used the money of the business community without any
hesitation but it penalises entrepreneurs for even a single day’s delays to
file the VAT,” he said.
He said that although the
government and the private sector are two wheels of the same chariot, the horse
and wheel that drive the chariot are the private sector, so the government is
only the driver.
Mahendra Shrestha,
General Secretary of General Insurance Association of Nepal (GIAN), said that
the government should improve the policy to increase access to insurance.
Journalists Awarded
On the occasion of its 14th
AGM, NAFIJ has awarded 5 financial journalists for their reporting on economy,
cooperative, agriculture and insurance. All awards carry certificates and a
purse of Rs. 50,000 each.
The 'Bharat Mohan
Adhikari - NAFIJ Economic Journalism, and Cooperative awards supported the Bharat
Mohan Adhikari Memorial Foundation were awarded to Annapurna Post’s journalist
Robin Paudel and Bikas News’s CR Bhandari respectively.
Likewise, Ritesth
Tripathi of Ukaalo, and Rina Khatri of Beemapost and Bhima Panthi of Artha
Lagani won the GIAN-NAFIJ Insurance, and Agriculture awards respectively. These
awards are supported by the GIAN.
Published in The Rising Nepal daily on 3 December 2023.
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