One of the most awaited budgets of modern times
Good governance and digital technology to get priority
Kathmandu, May 28
Amidst high public expectations for
departure in development, governance and job creation, Finance Minister Dr.
Swarnim Wagle is presenting the budget for the upcoming Fiscal Year 2026/27 at
the joint session of the Parliament on Friday.
The government of the almost two-thirds
majority in the parliament has prioritised good governance, economic reform,
connectivity, human capital development and enhancement of soft power.
Responding to the demands made for economic
reforms and fast-tracking development, FM Dr. Wagle had emphasised earlier that
with the strategic implementation of election promises of the ruling Rastriya
Swatantra Party (RSP), epoch-making changes would be announced through the
budget.
According to him, the upcoming budget will
implement good governance by enhancing digital public service delivery to end
delays, bureaucratic hurdles and unnecessary intermediaries.
There is curiosity in the public about the innovative
approaches the Finance Minister will employ as a remedy to long-standing
development challenges.
Presenting the
priorities of the upcoming Appropriation Bill 2083, he said earlier that the
public institutions would be freed from unlawful capture and exploitative
practices, and investigations into money laundering, revenue leakage, misuse of
public resources and organised crime would be made more result-oriented.
Dr. Wagle has also
accorded priority to expanding the middle class by ensuring economic mobility
and social security. Through the development of commercial agriculture and
expansion of micro, small and medium-sized enterprises, more jobs and economic
stability would be created.
The government has received
a ceiling of Rs. 1890 billion for the budget of the next fiscal. This is lower
than the current FY 2025/26 budget of Rs. 1964.11 billion.
Meanwhile, there have
been talks about the government announcing a budget of above Rs. 2200 billion. That
will create pressure for the government to generate resources to finance the
projects and plans included and announced through the budget. The Finance
Ministry has signalled that the salary of the government employees would be
raised through the budget, while the ceiling of the income tax is also likely
to go up.
This year’s budget
deficit was above Rs. 484 billion. The government had announced to manage Rs.
53.44 billion in grants, but only 38 per cent of it could be realised so far.
Given the revenue realisation rate of about 70 per cent until Thursday, the country
needs a massive expansion of the tax base, pragmatic reforms in tax
administration and checking of revenue leakage both in the market and at the
customs points.
In the meantime, a large
sum of money is needed for loan servicing – this year’s financing allocations
were of Rs. 375.24 billion, and about 72 per cent progress has been achieved in
this sector.
While addressing the
heightened public aspirations seems challenging amidst the resource
constraints, the government has announced that the country would be ushered
into a rapidly growing economy from the current sluggish progress. Such
announcements are based on the already implemented or future reforms in the
legal and business environment, the development of digital infrastructure, the
expansion of MSMEs, and corruption control.
Likewise, large
projects that are in the completion phase will get a priority.
Through a statement on Thursday evening,
the Finance Ministry informed that the budget drafting process was in the final
stage.
FM Dr. Wagle briefed President Ramchandra
Paudel on the upcoming budget on Thursday afternoon. He informed the President
about the annual estimates of revenue and expenditure for the FY 2026/27.
On the occasion, the Finance Minister also
presented the Economic Survey 2025/26 and the Annual Performance Review Report
of Public Enterprises to the President. The reports were presented at the
Parliament on Wednesday.
Published in The Rising Nepal daily on 29 May 2026.
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