Kathmandu, June 11
Visually impaired people have physical, technological and
informational constraints in accessing the banking, financial and stock market
services.
"Only a few of them have availed the banking and
financial services after a long efforts and struggle with the respective company
while many of us are deprived of the basic financial activities," Senior
Vice-president of Nepal Association of the Blinds (NAB) Khom Raj Sharma said
while speaking at an interaction on the issue organised by Nepalese Association
of Financial Journalists (NAFIJ) in collaboration with his organisation.
He said that it's like fighting a battle with the bank and
financial institutions (BFIs) to get the digital banking and financial
services.
According to him, many banks even don't consider the people
with disability as their customers. It was the result of the lack of proper
policy, discriminatory policy and lack of awareness in the part of financial
businesses.
"There is a problem in the use of Connect IPS due to
the provision of captcha. There are constraints in demat, Mero Share and online
banking while the citizen charters at the companies are not suitable for the
visually impaired," said Sharma.
He urged the Nepal Rastra Bank (NRB) to immediately send
directives to the BFIs to facilitate the visually impaired people in accessing
the financial services.
"There should be monitoring from the regulators to
check if the people with disability are easily getting access to the financial
services," he said.
Responding to the recommendations and demands of the NAB, Deputy
Governor of the Nepal Rastra Bank Bam Bahadur Mishra said that the present
policy provisions have ensured equal rights and access of all Nepali people to
the banking and financial services.
"If any company discriminates any individual just because
he/she is a persona with disability, it is subject to punishment," he
stated and urged the BFIs not to deprive any one of the service.
Chairman of the Securities Board of Nepal (SEBON) Bhisma Raj
Dhungana said that the share market could be an important sector to include the
people with disability in shares transactions and help them in financial
growth.
"The CDS and Clearing, and NEPSE should revise their
online web-based system to allow the visually impaired people to conduct
transactions efficiently," he said while suggesting a strong inter-agency
and inter-regulator collaboration to address the demands of the people with
disability.
Training and awareness to the employees of the BFIs and
stock market agencies like NEPSE, CDSE, brokers, merchant bankers, NCHL are
needed for the sensitisation of the issue, he stated.
Chief Executive Officer of NEPSE Chandra Singh Saud said
that the regulators should create policy and legal provisions and the executing
agencies should follow it in a good spirit for the greater financial inclusion.
Likewise, President of the Nepal Bankers Association Bhuwan
Dahal said that NBA was concerned to the
issues and there were many things to do in order to create environment where
visually impaired people easily access the banking services.
"We may need to mobilise the CSR fund in this regard as
well," he said and suggested to form a task force to find a solution.
President of Merchant Bankers Association Mekh Bahadur Thapa said that the organisation
has taken the issue seriously and will take necessary steps in the days to
come. "We will try to work to increase the physical, technological and
informational accessibility of people with disability," he said.
Similarly, President of Nepal
Stock Brokers Association Santosh Mainali stated that the brokers were ready to
address the complexities in the software system that constraints the access of
visually impaired people to the share transactions and transfer of funds.
Chairman of the Development Bankers Association Pradhyumna
Pokharel pledged his commitment to make
reforms in the internal policy provisions to increase the financial inclusion
and increase the access of visually impaired people to the services.
Published in The Rising Nepal daily on 12 June 2021.
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