“A fraud is like a virus. You
continuously fight with it, and new viruses keep on emerging. Therefore, the
banks need to prepare a capable crew to fight against it,” said Ajay Shrestha,
chairman of the Nepal Banking Institute (NBI) while addressing a conference on
‘Financial fraud’.
Executive director of Nepal Rastra
Bank (NRB) Laxmi Prapanna Niraula said that there was absence of a proper fraud
reporting mechanism in most of the bank and financial institutions (BFIs).
“Banks should create a hotline or
facilities for fraud reporting. However, most of the frauds were committed by
the top management or in collusion with them,” he said.
President of the Nepal Bankers’
Association (NBA) Anil Keshari Shah stated that most of the BFIs did not have a
full-fledged and vibrant financial fraud unit and well-equipped anti-money
laundering team.
“We should wake up before there is
a huge financial and reputation loss. There should be greater seriousness in
countering financial frauds,” he said.
He warned the BFIs that if there
was not sufficient preparedness in terms of fighting financial frauds,
post-disaster remedy would be very costly.
Chief executive officer of the NBI
Sanjib Subba highlighted the need for the BFIs to reflect on innovations that
would be required to contain the happening of frauds on all fronts in banking.
“The objective of the conference is
to raise awareness about the banking frauds and to orient the participants on
the best prevailing strategic interventions in fighting the frauds,” he said.
Partner – Forensic Services at
KPMG, India Suveer Khanna, head of Financial Crime Analytics Practice, Axis
Bank Limited, India Rajendra Sankhlecha, and product head – Asia at Nexus
Technologies Rajbir Singh presented papers on various aspects of financial
fraud.
They made deliberations on various
types of banking frauds like cyber fraud, ATM and card frauds, skimming,
vishing, phishing, sim-cloning, syndicates and identity theft, and fraud trends
and emerging threats.
They also highlighted the
prevailing practices of detection of fraud events and fraud mitigation
strategies.
The conference was organised by the
NBI in association with Fintelekt, India.
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