Kathmandu, Feb. 19
Targeting the investors that pledged to bring in a huge
amount of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), the Investment Board of Nepal is
planning to get the support from the diplomatic missions and development
partners.
It is roping in the missions and international
development partners to reach the investors that had expressed commitment to
investment in large infrastructure and industrial projects in Nepal during the Nepal
Investment Summit organised in March 2019 but could not bring in investment to
Nepal due to the COVID-19 pandemic that affected the world for the past one
year.
When the pandemic began to force the governments to
announce restriction on movement and lockdown, the IBN was in the process to
finalise the FDI deal with the foreign and domestic investors.
"The board was in communication with the
foreign investors even during the pandemic. Currently, discussions are underway
to create connections with the investors through the missions and development
partners," said Ramesh Adhikari, under-secretary of IBN.
However, the pandemic delayed the project screening
and application evaluation process as well as the approval of the investment
and project implementation.
At the same time, the one-window institution for
large investment is also set to interact with the investors of the projects
that are under implementation. Adhikari said that the IBN wants to get the
updates from them and hear their grievances, if any, in order to address them.
Recently, it conducted stakeholders meeting with the
key agencies concerned to the investment approval and facilitation including
the Department of Industry, Inland Revenue Office, Company Registrar's Office
and Nepal Rastra Bank.
Since there is still confusion about the one-spot
solution and investors had to undergo various bureaucratic hurdles, the board
wants to offer on the spot solutions to the projects and provide prompt
response to their needs.
Despite multiple efforts, the inter-agency
coordination is not happening smoothly, this is what investors had told the
IBN.
This has demanded further strengthening the
institutional structure of the board so that it could have the say on financial
and human resources and implement better facilitation and monitoring of the on-going
projects, said Adhikari.
Although the board is chaired by the Prime Minister,
other concerned agencies had responded to the FDI rather weakly.
Meanwhile, the IBN is preparing project note and
project bank of the Public-Private-Partnership and Private-Investment projects.
The complete details of the projects would be collected within a year. The
projects include those that were showcased at the investment summit.
About 77 projects, 50 government and 27 from the private
sector, were showcased at the summit of which 17 from transport, energy,
agriculture, education and health, and logistic infrastructure sectors received
application during the summit. The summit was attended by 700 delegates from 40
countries and more than 300 companies.
By July 2019, the IBN had received 71 applications
for 31 projects. Till now, the board has approved large infrastructure
projects--Freight Station Bulk Handling Terminal in Butwal and Birgunj, World
Buddhist Exhibition Park in Lumbini, 550 MW solar projects in seven provinces,
China-Nepal Friendship Industrial Park in Damak, Jhapa, Muktinath Cable Car,
Multimodal Logistics Park in Biratnagar, and Railway Linked Private Freight
Terminal Project in Janakpur.
Likewise, other IBN facilitated projects are Arun
III Hydroelectricity Project, Hongsi Shivam Cement, Upper Karnali Hydropower
Proejct, Venture Waste to Energy, Huaxin Narayani Cement, Samrat Cement and
Dang Cement. It is also facilitating in the large infrastructure projects like
the Nijgadh International Airport.
Published in The Rising Nepal daily on 20 February 2021.
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