Kathmandu, Feb. 2
Increased
development work across the country and escalation in consumption in the
post-COVID-19 situation has resulted in better revenue collection.
Surpassing the
rate of the previous year, government revenue collection has reached 45.34 per
cent in the seven and a half months of the current fiscal year. It was 41.39
per cent during the same period last year.
Former Finance
Secretary Dr. Shanta Raj Subedi said that the increased development and
construction works across the country and consumption have supported the growth
in revenue mobilisation.
“Import of goods
that have high customs duty such as vehicle has increased. At the same time,
there has been reform in customs valuation. It also contributed to the growth,”
he said.
Revenue
collection is Rs. 458.75 billion by Monday, February 1, according to the
budgetary status of the Financial Comptroller General Office (FCGO). It is
45.34 per cent of the total revenue target of Rs. 1011.75 billion for the
current FY 2020/21.
Of the total
collection, size of tax revenue is Rs. 421.26 billion and non-tax revenue Rs.
37.48 billion.
Spokesperson of
the Ministry of Finance Dr. Ram Prasad Ghimire said that improvement in the
collection of customs duties in the post-COVID-19 period had pushed the revenue
up.
“The improved
revenue collection is the reflection of better economic situation in the
country. Economic activities have increased while the confidence of the
business sector has also gone up,” he said.
Although the
revenue collection during the same period in the last fiscal year was 41.39 per
cent, the total revenue target was higher than that of the current year,
amounting to Rs. 1112.03 billion.
It means the
government this year has comparatively a comfortable target in terms of revenue
collection.
“But economic
activities have increased even better than the earlier estimation which also has
had a favourable impact in income tax and Value Added Tax collection,” said Dr.
Subedi.
According to
him, the psychology of the private sector had also contributed to the growth.
Last year, there was a fear of coronavirus infection in Nepal by the end of the
first half of the fiscal year, that happens during mid-January, so the
entrepreneurs submitted lower estimated of their transaction and paid less
taxes. But by mid-January this year, they have good business prospects and
better confidence so submitted higher estimation of their incomes and paid more
taxes.
Due to the
coronavirus pandemic, the revenue collection was only about 70 per cent of the
total target last year. Of the total target of Rs. 1009 billion, Rs. 700
billion was collected by July 15.
Meanwhile,
expenditure this year has remained lower than that of the last year. By Monday,
the government had spent 28.76 per cent of the Rs. 1532.96 billion. Expenditure
during the same period last year was 31.77 per cent of Rs. 1274.64 billion.
Capital
expenditure has remained sluggish with just 16.41 per cent mobilisation.
Published in The Rising Nepal daily on 3 February 2021.
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