Wednesday, November 4, 2026

Industries in Karnali running at 31% capacity

Kathmandu, Nov. 1

Average capacity utilisation of the industries in Karnali province stood at 30.98 per cent in Fiscal Year 2025/26, down from 39.12 per cent in 2024/25.

According to the provincial economic activities report published by the Nepal Rastra Bank, enterprise producing Radi Pakhi (traditional woollen products) recorded the highest capacity utilisation at 66.67 per cent, while processed milk industries recorded the lowest at 10.19 per cent.

"The industrial sector is estimated to contribute 10.07 per cent to Karnali Province's gross domestic product (GDP) in FY 2025/26. The gross value-added growth rate of manufacturing industries in the province is estimated at 1.51 per cent, while that of the construction sector is projected at 2.72 per cent," read the report.

According to the sample survey report, production increased in industries manufacturing instant noodles (chowmein), other household textiles, carpets, Radi Pakhi, sawn timber and electric bulbs. However, production declined in industries manufacturing processed milk, grain and animal feed, paper, and leather footwear.

The report noted that increasing the capacity utilisation of existing industries, managing the cost and quality of manufactured goods, and enhancing competitiveness against external industries are major challenges of this sector in Karnali.

Likewise, safeguarding established factories and industries is another challenge, as established businesses are increasingly being displaced from the market due to capital shortages and marketing difficulties.

According to the NRB report, quality electricity supply, petroleum exploration project in Dailekh district, potential for forest-based products can create economic opportunities in the province.

"As this province holds vast potential for energy-based, tourism, mineral, agricultural, livestock-poultry, medicinal herb, and forest product-based industries, there is significant potential to generate high employment through the establishment, development, and expansion of such sectors," read the report.

Approximately 20 per cent of Nepal's total forest area is in Karnali which offers strong prospects for forest product-based industries while the petroleum exploration project opens door for mineral-based industries.

The province has long been reeling from the erratic electricity supply. However, the report noted that with the 132 kV Kohalpur–Surkhet transmission line now operational, there is good potential for a reliable electricity supply required to run medium- and large-scale industries.

 

Loans to industries up

Loans mobilised by banks and financial institutions to the industrial sector in Karnali increased by 25.63 per cent in mid-July 2026 to Rs. 5.07 billion, compared to mid-July 2025. As of mid-July 2025, such lending had declined by 1.94 per cent year-on-year to Rs. 4.03 billion.

Industrial loans accounted for 7.52 per cent of the total loans extended in the province. Among the districts, Surkhet received the largest share of industrial lending, amounting to Rs. 2.86 billion (56.51 per cent), while Dolpa received the smallest share, at approximately Rs. 13.9 million (0.28 per cent).

Karnali's economy is comprised of 31.52 per cent agriculture, 10.07 per cent industry, and 58.41 per cent service sector.

Karnali is the smallest province in terms of all economic indicators. By the end of FY 2025/26, the GDP of the province is Rs. 277.25 billion with just 4.20 per cent contribution to the national economy. Sudurpaschim province is its nearest peer with Rs. 466.89 billion GDP and 7.03 per cent share in the national economy.

Bagmati province is at the top with Rs. 2423.12 billion GDP and 36.71 per cent contribution to the national economy. Bagmati is followed by Koshi with Rs. 1043.12 billion, Lumbini with Rs. 936.72 billion, Madhes with Rs. 863.33 billion, and Gandaki Rs. 592.68 billion.

Published in The Rising Nepal on 2 November 2026. 

No comments:

Post a Comment

Featured Story

Govt prepares primary draft of DRR Policy

Kathmandu, Apr. 29: The government has prepared the preliminary report of the National Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) Policy and Strategic ...