Kathmandu, June 18
Stakeholders of the stock market on Tuesday strongly urged the
Securities Board of Nepal (SEBON) to check the insider trading in the companies
listed in the share market.
Stating that the insider trading was rampant in banking and financial
institutions (BFIs) and a handful of investors who have access to that
information were benefitting from the stock market while majority of investors
were cheated, they asked the SEBON to prepare a database of the individuals
concerned with the vital financial information of the respective company.
They made the comments at an interaction programme organised by the
SEBON to collect recommendations for the security-sector policies for the next
fiscal year 2019/20.
“In order to make the stock market vibrant, insider trading must be
stopped. The SEBON should create a database of the people concerned with the
information, including their relatives,” said Amrit Khanal, a lawyer.
He said that the media was used as a tool in the misuse of information
so it should be controlled by including some additional provisions in the SEBON
rules.
He also blamed the SEBON staff for their involvement in the insider
trading.
Other experts also suggested effective coordination between the SEBON
and Press Council for the effective implementation of the Journalistic Code of
Ethics to check the unwanted activities of journalists and the media in the
share market.
Vice-President of Nepal Investors’ Forum Tulsi Ram Dhakal also pointed
towards the need for having stronger provisions to stop insider trading of
information.
“Another matter of concern is the promoter shares in real sector companies.
There is a growing trend in the promoters to sell their part of shares
immediately after three years and ousting themselves from the company,” he
said.
According to him, this trend has increased the fear of insecurity among
the investors of the real sector companies. As per the rule, promoters can sell
their shares only three years after they were listed in the Nepal Stock
Exchange (NEPSE).
Experts suggested that the promoters should not be allowed to sell all
the shares at once; instead there should be a rule to allow the sale of only a
small part of their shares in a year.
Radha Pokharel, a share investor, recommended policy ease to open the
share market for the Non-Resident Nepali investors.
However, Chief Executive Officer of the Reliance Life Insurance Company
Pravin Raman Parajuli suggested creating repatriation mechanism for the NRN
investors. “It is not difficult to attract NRN investors in the share market,
but we don’t have the repatriation system,” he said.
He also urged the capital market regulator to create a policy to allow
the insurance companies to invest the fund in the productive sector.
KP Pandey of Saraswati Campus suggested the SEBON to make provision that
the public director of a company should have certain level of education or
training.
Experts also demanded the symmetry in the financial reports the listed
companies published every quarter.
Chairman of the SEBON Dr. Rewat Bahadur Karki said that the
recommendations of the experts would be taken seriously and the board would try
to accommodate them as far as possible.
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