Kathmandu, June 18
A new study released
by the International Labour Organisation (ILO) revealed that thousands of
formerly bonded Haliya families in Karnali Province continue to face
significant challenges despite the abolition of the Haliya system in 2008, and
the subsequent introduction of a government rehabilitation framework in 2013.
The report, ‘Analysis
of situation of the freed-Haliyas in Karnali Province of Nepal’, examines
the socio-economic and political realities of the freed Haliya families in
Surkhet, Jajarkot, and Humla districts, the ILO informed in a statement.
It found that while
most verified families received some government assistance, many continue to
live without secure housing, access to basic services, or sustainable
livelihood opportunities.
The study also highlighted
troubling findings on the prevalence of child labour, including in hazardous
forms of labour.
“More than a decade
after Nepal’s historic decision to abolish the Haliya system, the promise of
full rehabilitation and inclusion remains unrealised for many. This report is a
mirror and a roadmap. It reflects the urgent need for coordinated, rights-based
action to promote social and economic justice,” said Numan Özcan, Director of
the ILO Country Office for Nepal.
The report was
prepared by the ILO Country Office for Nepal in collaboration with Purple
Foundation.
The report recommended
improving the targeting and delivery of rehabilitation packages, enhancing
access to vocational training and social protection, addressing gender and
caste-based discrimination, and strengthening labour inspection systems.
Likewise, the report
calls for a rights-based approach to rehabilitation, one that ensures not only
access to land and housing, but also to education, healthcare, sustainable
livelihoods, and political voice.
“The report serves a
guide for government agencies at all levels, development partners, and civil
society actors to reinvigorate efforts, build inclusive systems and a future
where every individual can live and work in freedom, dignity, and hope,” read
the statement from the ILO.
Published in The Rising Nepal daily on 19 June 2025.
No comments:
Post a Comment