Kathmandu, July 21
Prime Minister Sher Bahadur Deuba said
that the deadly COVID-19 pandemic should be fought unitedly by the government,
private sector and other stakeholders.
"All should drive their energy and
resources for development," he said while speaking at the inaugural
session of the 18th Annual General Meeting of the Confederation of
Nepalese Industries (CNI) in the Capital on Wednesday.
Finance Minister Janardan Sharma said that
the country had the challenge of converting the consumption economy into
production economy.
"Nepal can substitute many goods that
we are currently importing, especially the Rs. 215 billion imports of
agricultural goods and food items can be replaced with domestic
production," he said. According to him, the 'Make in Nepal' campaign was
timely but the producers and exporters must maintain the quality and charge
competitive price so that it can prevail in the domestic as well as the
international markets.
Indicating to the possibility of economic growth in Nepal,
Minister Sharma maintained that economy and people in the country both needed
vaccines. "Relief programmes are the vaccines for the economy that
rehabilitate the businesses and industries. The government will soon announce
relief programmes," he said.
He also stated that the COVID-19 pandemic had taught a
lesson that the country should be self-reliant in the goods of basic needs, and
Nepal should make a new national aspiration for the same. 'Make in
Nepal-Swedeshi campaign' – a programme jointly announced by the government and
CNI to ramp up production and exports and create employment – could be
instrumental in achieving this goal, he said.
The Swedshi campaign aims to spur industrial growth by
registering 1,000 industries in a year, creating 1,500 jobs and achieving the
exports worth US$ 4.6 billion in the next five years. The size of exports in
the last fiscal year was about $1.25 billion.
According to CNI, the programme has the objective to
increase the industrial share in the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) to 22 per
cent by 2025 and 25 per cent by 2030. Nepal aims to become a middle income
country by 2030.
Employment generation, export promotion and import
substitution, innovation, skills and technology transfer, lifting sick
industries and investment promotion are the need of the day, said FM Sharma.
President Emeritus of the CNI and lawmaker, Binod
Choudhary, urged the government to support in the promotion of service sector
which has been one of the most COVID-19 affected areas. Stating that Nepal had
tremendous opportunities in service sector, he maintained that the country's
growth could be based on the development of this sector.
President of CNI, Satish Kumar More, indicated at the need
to design and develop programmes and strategy focusing from the production of
the goods to their marketing.
"There have been multiple efforts to improve exports
but they end up with less benefits. Weak infrastructure, absence of effective
policy and programmes in export promotion, bureaucratic hurdles and shortage of
skilled human resources have been the stumbling blocks in the export
trade," he said.
Published in The Rising Nepal on 22 July 2021.
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