Kathmandu, Apr. 10
Prime Minister KP
Sharma Oli has said that the government and private sector are the partners in
national development and prosperity.
"We have a very
good model of public-private cooperation in Nepal. The government is
implementing reforms as per the suggestions by the private sector. There is a
significant cooperation and support from the private sector in policy reforms,
introducing new laws even through the ordinances," he said while
addressing the inaugural programme of the 59th Annual General
Assembly of the Federation of Nepalese Chambers of Commerce and Industry
(FNCCI) and Industry and Commerce Day 2081 in Kathmandu on Thursday.
PM Oli said that job
created, products manufactured and gain made by the private sector are
calculated as the national level achievements, which are the parameters of
prosperity.
"The private
sector is discussing the overall national development, economic growth and job
creation, and wants the government support its initiative. As the private sector has committed itself with determination and
confidence towards development, the government is ready to support it," he said.
Prime Minister Oli
said that Nepal needed a dynamic political stability to assure the business
community that there wouldn't be any unpredicted policy changes but stability
in policy.
Likewise, he stated
that the country must transit from the subsistence agriculture while industrialisation
and automation should be promoted in every sector of business and society.
PM Oli praised the
efforts of the FNCCI to establish Rs. 10 billion Nepal Development Company that
aims at financing large infrastructure and other projects.
According to him, current
need is to usher the economy to self-reliance, import substitution and export
enhancement.
"However, we have
long been indifferent to the creation, development, adoption and transfer of
technology. We must prioritise the transfer of latest technology to increase
productivity, boost production and reduce the cost of production," he
said.
Priority to
industrial infrastructure
Minister for Industry,
Commerce and Supplies, Damodar Bhandari, said that the government has given
priority to infrastructure development including the base for industries. This
will help in reducing the cost of doing business and promoting export of made
in Nepal goods.
"Increasing
production, reducing and substituting imports, and creating employments are the
focus of the government. To achieve these goals, we will collaborate with the
private sector. Policy reforms will be continued in consultation with the private
sector," he said.
Minister Bhandari also
expressed his commitment to further reform business environment through the
policy and programmes as well as budget of the upcoming Fiscal Year 2024/25.
According to him, the
government's commitment to improving business environment is also exhibited in
the recent efforts to amend various laws and facilitating the business process
and activities.
He also said that smooth
and sustainable upgrading of Nepal to the 'developing country' from the current
'Least Developed Country' and proper facilitation to the private sector to
support them in coping with the situation that would arise after the graduation
are also the priorities of the government.
Similarly, Minister
for Foreign Affairs Dr. Arzu Rana Deuba, said that national prosperity could be
achieved only through a strong partnership between the government and private
sector.
"Political
instability has long been an impediment to business and economy. Current ruling
coalition is formed to bring the much needed political and policy stability in
the country. We are hopeful that it would contribute to better environment for
business," she said.
FM Dr. Rana said that
the country needs to put additional efforts to attract the Foreign Direct
Investment as she has found significant interest about making investment in
Nepal during her foreign trips including the recent one to the BIMSTEC summit.
Reforms should
reach ward level
President of the
FNCCI, Chandra Prasad Dhakal, said that the country has entered into the second
phase of business and economic reforms. "The recently initiated
business-targeted reforms should be expanded to the provincial and local levels
down to the wards," he said while maintaining that the reforms encompass
policy and rules, processes, behaviour and conduct, health and education.
Stating that it is a
matter of happiness that the growth in the Gross Domestic Product has reached 5
per cent in the third quarter of this year, Dhakal said that confidence of
entrepreneurs is yet to be restored.
"I would like to
propagate hopes. The economy is on the path of recovery. However, current
reform efforts are not sufficient to address the growing need of the youth.
Until we create decent employment opportunities with high wages, we can't
change the despair into hope," he said.
Presenting the
analogies from Korea to Rwanda, Dhakal said that while South Korea's per capita
income has gone up by 400 times in the last 65 years, Nepal could achieve only
28 times during the same period. Likewise, Bangladesh which is also graduating
to 'developing country' with Nepal next year is exporting goods worth more than
US$ 40 billion. This is almost the size of Nepal's annual GDP.
He also said that the
private sector has the capacity to create a capital of Rs. 1600 billion in a
year with just Rs. 400 billion investment from the government.
Published in The Rising Nepal daily on 11 April 2025.
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