India corrects Jaishankar
Kathmandu, Aug 9
The government has expressed objections to the Indian
External Minister S. Jaisankar's statement that the Buddha was an Indian.
"It
is true that Buddhism spread from Nepal to other parts of the world in the
subsequent period. The matter remains beyond doubt and controversy and thus
cannot be a subject of debate," said the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in a
statement on Sunday.
It
said that the entire international community knew Gautam Buddha was born in
Nepal.
The statement cited Indian PM Narendra Modi's
statement, made at the Parliament of Nepal during his visit in 2014,
"Nepal is the country where apostle of peace in the world, Buddha, was
born."
Responding to the media queries seeking the
government's comment on Jaishankar's statement, MoFA said that it was a
well-established and undeniable fact that the Buddha was born in Lumbini,
Nepal.
Lumbini, the birthplace of the Buddha and the fountain
of Buddhism, is one of the UNESCO Heritage Sites.
Meanwhile, Indian Ministry of External Affairs
corrected Jaishankar's version by publishing a statement on Sunday evening.
"External Affairs Minister's remarks yesterday at
the CII (Confederation of Indian Industries) event referred to our shared
Buddhist heritage. There is no doubt that Gautam Buddha was born in Lumbini,
which is in Nepal," read the statement issued by Spokesperson Anurag
Srivastava.
Jaishankar, during a virtual event on Saturday, had
claimed that Buddha was Indian. His statement had drawn widespread criticism
from the political leaders, diplomats, civil society and media in Nepal.
Likewise, the main
opposition party Nepali Congress has also objected to Jaishankar's claim over
the birth place of Lord Buddha.
Denying the Indian Minister's comment that Buddha's
birth place was in India, NC spokesperson Bishwa Prakash Sharma said that the
party’s serious attention was drawn to the Indian Minister’s Statement, which
is against the archaeological evidences found in Nepal. The land where the
Buddha was born is in Nepal.
"Nothing will be tolerable to us that hurts Nepal
and Nepali's sensitivity by serving impulsion in response to impulsion. Such
baseless claim is not in the interest of either country," NC spokesperson
Sharma tweeted.
He said that
Nepal does not need registration certificate from anywhere to prove that the
Buddha was born in Nepal.
Sharma said the objectionable comment was unfortunate,
and recalled that Indian Prime
Minister Narendra Modi had already clarified about the birth place of
Buddha while addressing Nepal's parliament in 2014, dismissing the previous
statements of the Indian side.
He said making statements by ignoring mutual
sensitiveness of both the countries over the birth place of Ram and Buddha
would leave deep wounds and it could not build relations for long-term interest
and main issues could be diverted.
Similarly, former Prime Minister Madhav Kumar Nepal expressed
objection to Jaishankar's statement. "I would like to draw attention that
though it was a proven from the historical facts, evidences and archaeological
studies that Gautam Buddha was born in Nepal, insensitive and misleading
statements time and again from the Indian leaders would have counterproductive
impact on the bilateral relations between the two countries," he said in a
tweet.
Urging the government of Nepal to formally talk to the
Indian government regarding the issue, he said it was unfortunate to have such
statement from a responsible government representative.
Former Foreign Secretary Madhu Raman Acharya said that
if the enlightenment and preaching in India would satisfy the claim that the Buddha
was Indian, then many sages that India claims as its own would be Nepali.
"If the enlightenment and preaching in India is
to be used to claim that the Buddha was an Indian, then most of the rishimunis
(sages) like Vyas, Valmiki and Patanjali who India claims to be their own are
Nepalis because they mediated, wrote treatises and achieved moksha in
Nepal," he said.
Likewise, Former Chief Secretary and diplomat Leela
Mani Paudyal said, "Gautam Buddha is Nepali by birth, who was born in
Lumbini and Buddhism is common heritage of humanity. Claim alone does not
change the status of the greatest thinker and teacher of life and world in past
3000 years of time."
Published in The Rising Nepal daily on 10 August 2020.
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