Kathmandu,
June 27: The 110-year-old Gaddi Baithak at Basantapur Durbar Square, which was
severely damaged in the devastating Gorkha Earthquake 2015, has been restored
to its original British neo-classical form.
The
monument at the UNESCO World Heritage Site and the face of the Basantapur
Durbar Square was restored with a US$ 700,000 grant support from the US
Government’s Ambassador’s Fund for Cultural Preservation (AFCP) in partnership
with Miyamoto Global Disaster Relief and Department of Archaeology (DOA).
Prime
Minister KP Sharma Oli and Charge d’Affairs Peter Malnak of the US Embassy jointly
inaugurated the restored building amidst a programme on Wednesday.
Addressing
the ceremony, Prime Minister Oli said that with the reconstruction of every
house and monument, the confidence of the people had gone up.
Appreciating
the support of the US government, he said that the confidence between the two
governments had increased.
He also said that there was
much to do in terms of house, school, health institution and heritage
reconstruction. “At the same time, the country should also be prepared for
future disasters,” he said.
Minister for Culture,
Tourism and Civil Aviation Rabindra Adhikari said that the restoration of
cultural and historical monuments was instrumental for tourism sector.
According to Malnak, this
collaborative effort between Nepali and American cultural heritage experts
presented an opportunity to restore and seismically strengthen Gaddi Baithak,
one of the most important structures of Nepal’s cultural heritage and history.
While restoring this heritage site, engineers specialising in earthquake
resilience teamed up with architects experienced in cultural heritage
preservation and restoration. Together they designed and oversaw the
restoration of the building, including targeted structural interventions to
improve the building’s seismic strength without compromising on its
architectural integrity.
These efforts also used local craftspeople and traditional building materials
and techniques to ensure that the Gaddi Baithak is now more resilient to
earthquakes and will be preserved for future generations, said the US Embassy.
Mahadev, Khageshwor, Laxmi Narayan and Saraswati Temples at the Kathmandu
Durbar Square, a couple of centuries old, were also inaugurated on the
occasion.
Through the AFCP’s post-earthquake emergency grant of $200,000, the Kathmandu
Valley Preservation Trust (KVPT) restored and seismically strengthened these
Newari style architectural monuments.
Published in The Rising Nepal daily on 28 June 2018.
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