Kathmandu, Sept. 22
Companies
and women in Nepal would stand to benefit if greater action was taken to
improve women’s participation and contribution in the hydropower sector,
concluded a study conducted by the International Finance Corporation (IFC).
The
study calls for companies to adopt gender sensitive policies and practices to
attract more women into working in the hydropower sector – a key national
priority.
“Women
make up more than half of Nepal’s population, yet the study reveals only 10 per
cent of all employees in the country’s hydropower sector are women,” said
Wendy Werner, IFC Country Manager for Nepal, Bangladesh and Bhutan. “The companies
need to seize the opportunity to embark on more gender-sensitive and
family-friendly policies to help boost staff productivity and attract and
retain talent which will ultimately boost their businesses,” he added.
The
study of 20 companies is part of the Powered by Women initiative—a time-bound
commitment by companies to build the business case for improved gender equality
and diversity in renewable energy companies in Nepal.
“We
recognise the need for making conscious
efforts to increase the number of women in power sector. Our organization has
already taken a forward step by making women participation in the executive
committee mandatory. By partnering with IFC on this important initiative we are
committing to championing this cause,” said Ashish Garg, Vice President of
Independent Power Producers’ Association of Nepal.
The
report recommends that companies need to develop and enforce gender-sensitive
policies, including mechanisms to address cases of bullying, sexual harassment,
abuse and exploitation.
Meanwhile,
at the community level, the report urges increased support from companies to
women-led businesses, including improving their access to finance, and efforts
to train
Gender
stereotyping, remoteness of hydropower project sites and a lack of women in
science, technology, engineering, and math education have been identified as
key constraints for women’s participation in this sector, found the study.
Concerns
around initial investment costs and uncertainty over whether there will be a
pay off in the short- to medium-term were also inhibiting factors, according to
the study.
Nepal
ranks 105 out of 149 countries on the Global Gender Gap Index 2018 conducted by
the World Economic Forum, indicating that there is still a critical need to
focus on gender equality across various spheres.
The
study was conducted between 2019 and 2020. Over two dozen executives and almost
250 employees working in 20 companies within Nepal’s hydropower industry
contributed to the research.
Published in The Rising Nepal daily on 23 September 2020.
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