Kathmandu, Jan.
23:
Director General
of the Department of Customs (DoC) Toyam Raya on Wednesday said that a
mechanism was needed to trace the price of the imported goods declared by the
importers at the custom points and their price in the local market.
"Under-invoicing
has become a menace since long which has been troubling the business community
as well as the government which needs to be addressed permanently. Both the
government and customers are losing due to under-invoicing," he said while
speaking at an interaction on 'Customs facilitation: Current status and
challenges' organised by the Federation of Nepalese Chambers of Commerce and
Industry (FNCCI) on the occasion of 67th Customs Day.
He asked the
FNCCI to jointly conduct a research of the transaction price of the imported
goods in Nepali market.
Raya pointed
towards the need of a code of conduct and greater transparency in the part of
the traders.
"When an
importer imports skin, we found tons of pepper and a container of vegetables
also carries meat without declaration at the customs office. How can trust be
developed between the customs administration and the private sector?" he
asked the business community who complained that trust was lacking between the
businessmen and the DoC.
The private
sector suggested that the tax rates and customs duties should be directed
towards protecting the domestic industries and businesses.
They also said
that the customs offices should be service-oriented and play a central role in
trade facilitation.
Recognition to
the transaction price, cancellation of the reference book, acceptance of the
importers invoice if the difference between the bill and customs evaluation is
up to 10 per cent, and implementation of the provision that the DoC should buy
the goods if it had doubts of under-invoicing - were the major demands of the
business community.
They also pointed
towards the need to accept the GST bill in terms of goods imported from India
and using Indian HS codes as the reference since the largest share of Nepal's
international trade is with the southern neighbour.
"Nepal
should learn from Indian states like Gujrat which has implemented a fast track
business registration and profit expatriation system," said Vice-President
of the FNCCI.
Another VP of the
business body Umesh Lal Shrestha said that the customs offices should have
laboratory, quarantine facility and banks in its premises.
President of
Nepal Feed Industries Association Rabin Puri urged the DoC to increase the duty
of finished good as the domestic feed industries had been suffering due to low
duty on feed and high on raw materials. "The customs duty for cattle feed
is only 5 per cent against 10 per cent for raw material for the same
product," he said.
The programme was
attended by senior officials from the Doc, FNCCI office bearers, chairmen of
various commodity associations in the FNCCI, importer and other private sector
representatives.
Published in The Rising Nepal daily on 24 January 2019.
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