Kathmandu, Sept. 7
The fourth Nepal Infrastructure
Summit (NIS) 2022 will be kicked off in Kathmandu on Thursday.
The Confederation of
Nepalese Industries (CNI) is holding the largest event on infrastructure
development and financing in collaboration with the Government of Nepal since
2014. It is the fourth edition in the series that was launched in 2014 and organised
in 2017 and 2019. The second edition was delayed due to the Gorkha Earthquake
and Indian blockade while it was paused due to COVID-19 pandemic after 2019.
The NIS 2022 aims to continue identifying key constraints to
infrastructural development in the current context, catalyze reforms promised
by the government for infrastructure development; and forge stronger networks
and alliances in the region for seamless connectivity and shared growth.
Likewise, it also has the objectives of attracting large scale private
investment in Nepal’s core needs and strengths, and prioritise the delivery of
green, climate-resilient infrastructure projects that help achieve the
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
The conference is expected to gather over 1000 participants including government
officials, private sector leaders, foreign dignitaries, think tanks and
investors.
According to the CNI, the summit has a special focus on Information and Communication
Technology.
“Nepal, although well-endowed with natural beauty, has difficult terrain
and topography for connectivity. Being landlocked, both internal and external
movement of goods and people is costly and inefficient. ICT is one area where
goods (services) are independent of distance and weight,” it said.
Since the pandemic has increased the dependence on digital infrastructure
for connectivity, NIS 2022 believes that investment in digital infrastructure
and technology integration will help Nepal ride the digital wave, develop a
competitive edge and be part of the global value.
Similarly, the organisers said that the summit will revive the zeal for
policy reforms. According to them, innovative financing modalities, foreign
direct investments, further engagement of the private sector, technology
adoption and digital transformation require a solid foundation of policies, strategies,
and governance – married with a zeal for sweeping legal and economic reforms
spearheaded by the central government in coordination with its subnational counterparts.
“To this end, NIS 2022 is designed to ensure participation of provincial representatives,
which will bring a bottom-up approach to growth and enable reforms for
inclusive growth,” said CNI.
Nepal has set an ambitious economic growth target of 8 per cent for FY
2022/23 while the growth rate for current fiscal is estimated to be around 5.84
per cent. There is a compelling argument for infrastructural investment as a
stimulus post-COVID-19.
According to a recent study conducted by CNI and Institute for Integrated
Development Studies (IIDS), public funding of capital projects has increased in
recent years, but gaps remain, of between US$77 billion and $136 billion until
2030 in just four priority sectors of energy, transport, urban development and
water and sanitation.
NIS 2022 seeks to reinforce the idea that in the path to economic recovery,
the best bet is investments in infrastructure with focus on green
infrastructure and financing, maintained the organisers.
Published in The Rising Nepal daily on 8 September 2022.
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